The Department Of Homeland Security - 1176 Words

The DHS continues to evolve in order to meet present and future challenges. The organization defines its current mission and goals while using current intelligence to forecast future threats. The DHS has identified areas in need of improvement in order to prepare for future threats. Citizens criticize policies in national security as infringing on civil liberties, and an ongoing debate ensues over the sacrifice of civil liberties in the name of national security. The DHS continues to evolve in analyzing future threats and identifying means for the organization to meet them. The DHS’s overall mission is to, â€Å"†¦ensure a homeland that is safe, secure, and resilient against terrorism and other hazards.† (U.S. Department of Homeland Security†¦show more content†¦values, building security partnerships, and building a culture of resilience (President 2011, 4). The DHS has shown progress in building security partners through the department’s efforts in information sharing efficiency as demonstrated in fusion centers. Building a culture of resilience entails the DHS mission of understanding and reducing the vulnerability of the nation, and mitigating the damage from an attack. Evaluating the DHS’s progress in this task is difficult, because it is uncertain how much of the nation’s resilience is inherent, and how much is a product of the DHS’s actions. Future terrorism projections state that weapons of mass destruction and explosive devices will be more accessible to terrorists and organizations (We st 2012, 4). A suggested strategy to combat this forecasted threat is to develop stronger relationships with foreign governments and other stakeholders. The DHS will need to build a stronger relationship with other government departments in order to access the resources and intelligence to build the suggested relationship with foreign governments and stakeholders to meet this future threat. The security and management of our nation’s borders remains an emotionally charged and controversial topic. The DHS goals are to control U.S. air, land, and sea borders, safeguard lawful trade and travel, and the disruption and dismantlement of transnational criminal organizations (U.S. Department of

What Are The Three Reasons The Aggregate Demand Curve...

a. Two macroeconomic variables that decline when the economy goes into a recession are real GDP and investment spending. GDP will decrease because the economy will be producing fewer goods and services overall. Investment spending, spending on new capital, will decrease in order to conserve and spend in other areas. The unemployment rate is one macroeconomic variable that will rise during a recession. If an economy begins producing fewer goods and services, businesses will need fewer employees to meet the production demand. 3.) List and explain the three reasons the aggregate-demand curve slopes downward. a. Three reasons the aggregate-demand curve slopes downward are the wealth effect, the interest-rate effect, and the exchange rate effect. The wealth effect explains that when the price level decreases, each consumer is wealthier because the real value of his or her dollar has increased. Wealthier consumers spend more, increasing the demand for consumption goods and services. Conversely, if the price level rises, the real value of the dollar will decrease, effectively making consumers poorer. Poorer consumers will spend less on consumption, decreasing the demand for goods and services. The interest-rate effect explains that when the price level decreases, consumers have more money left over after consumption (because prices have dropped) which they can then place in financial intermediaries (banks) who can in turn loan those funds out. An increase in the supply ofShow MoreRelatedFactors Affecting The Economy Goes Into A Recession1850 Words   |  8 Pagesemployees to meet the production demand. 3.) List and explain the three reasons the aggregate-demand curve slopes downward. a. Three reasons the aggregate-demand curve slopes downward are the wealth effect, the interest-rate effect, and the exchange rate effect. The wealth effect explains that when the price level decreases, each consumer is wealthier because the real value of his or her dollar has increased. Wealthier consumers spend more, increasing the demand for consumption goods and servicesRead MoreDemand Curve and Supply Curve2333 Words   |  10 PagesLiterature Review Demand and supply have been generalized to explain macroeconomic variables in a market economy. The Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply model is the most direct application of supply and demand to macroeconomics. Compared to microeconomic uses of demand and supply, different theoretical considerations apply to such macroeconomic counterparts as aggregate demand and aggregate supply. The AD-AS or Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply model is a macroeconomic model that explains priceRead MoreInterest and Topic10250 Words   |  41 Pages_________________________________________________ 1. Consumption function/APC/MPC 1-39 2. Saving function/APS/MPS 40-53 3. Shifts in consumption and saving functions 54-69 4 Graphs/tables: mixed consumption and saving 70-106 5. Investment demand 107-145 6. Multiplier effect 146-181 Consider This 182-183 Last Word 184-185 True-False 186-200 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Multiple Choice Questions ConsumptionRead MoreEconomics - Tutorial Answers26233 Words   |  105 Pages1 Managerial Economics 2010 Answers to All Tutorial Questions Topic 1 : What is managerial economics Questions from Chapter 1 of the Text (McTaggart, Findlay Parkin) Review Question 1 (pp. 4) List some examples of scarcity in Australia today. An example of scarcity at the economy-wide level would be people with lower incomes being forced to choose between food and petrol due to high prices for both. An example of scarcity at an individual level would be a person unable to afford bothRead MoreFinal Exam14001 Words   |  57 PagesCHAPTER 21 (tracking us economy) 1. (National Income Accounting) Identify the component of aggregate expenditure to which each of the following belongs: a. A U.S. resident’s purchase of a new automobile manufactured in Japan b. A household’s purchase of one hour of legal advice c. Construction of a new house d. An increase in semiconductor inventories over last year’s level e. A city government’s acquisition of 10 new police cars. a. Net exports b. Consumption Read MoreEcon: Multiplier Effect1343 Words   |  6 Pagesspend all of their income on consumption; part of their income is withdrawn as net savings, Net taxes and Import expenditure. This happens through another three agents: Banks, Government and Abroad. These agents also represent part of the demand for firm’s output. It is an additional component of aggregate demand called injections. We divide three types of injections caused by these agents: Investment (by banks), Government expenditure (government) and Export expenditure (by abroad) In the firstRead MoreEconomics12898 Words   |  52 Pagesheart of the study of economics and the reason behind its establishment. Authors have defined scarcity in various way some if which are complexly stated. One author defines scarcity as a commodity or service being in short supply, relatives to its demand (Kapur 1997) which implies a constant availability of commodity or economic resource relatives to the demand for them. In quantitative terms, scarcity is sad to exist when at a zero price there is a unit of demand, which exceeds the available supplyRead MoreEconomics : Basic Economic Concepts Essay3027 Words   |  13 PagesSocial Science Basic Economic Concept Jordan Mcdowell Civics K.David 5 December 2016 . Economics a Social Science Basic Economic Concept Scarcity Supply and Demand Utility Measurement of Economic Performance Gross domestic product (GDP) National Income and Price Determination Stabilization Policies Demand management policy Fiscal policy Monetary Policy Economic Growth Open Economy: International Trade and Finance To understand economics, one must first exploreRead MoreThree Principles Describe How Economy as a Whole Works11284 Words   |  46 PagesSolutions to Quick Quizzes Chapter 1 1. There are many possible answers. 2. There are many possible answers. 3. The three principles that describe how the economy as a whole works are: (1) a country’s standard of living depends on its ability to produce goods and services; (2) prices rise when the government prints too much money; and (3) society faces a short-run tradeoff between inflation and unemployment. A country’s standard of living depends largely on the productivity of its workers, whichRead MoreThe Rising Cost Of Higher Education2468 Words   |  10 Pageshourly wages, it is becoming harder and harder for the average American family to afford going to college. What factors have been driving this large rise in tuition prices? This thesis aims to set up a supply and demand framework to analyze the various forces that may be driving the price of higher education to rise above the Consumer Price Index over time. After defining long-run supply and demand for the higher education market, this thesis ad dresses economy-wide factors and summarizes the findings

Poverty essay Free Essays

It has been said that â€Å"Poverty is functional to society today†, the extent to which this is true have been explore by theorists of the cultural, Marxist, and functional perspectives and can be examined SSI Eng countries of the Caribbean such as Trinidad and Tobago. To begin, in the late sass, Oscar Lewis, an American anthropologist created t he culture of poverty ideology. It is in this ideology that he states that there are t here levels in the culture of poverty . We will write a custom essay sample on Poverty essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first being the individual level. Here the poor feels helpless, inferior to those around him and marginal’s from society. The individual De plops a sense of acquiescence and fatalism. He goes to say that the individual desires immediate ratification even through expedient means as the are unable to delay gratifier action. Secondly, the family level. On this level, there exist consensual marriages or FRR e runs, a high rate of divorce and a significant number of matriarchal families. Lastly, the community level in which most people are fatalistic therefore leading to mini mum effectual corporation in the major institutions. There is non membership in try add unions and other homogeneous organizations. Not to mention, that little use is made of banks, hospitals, museums and other indistinguishable institutions. Lewis concluded his concept y suggesting that the culture of poverty emboldens poverty as the preceding characteristics of poverty act as vehicles to ensure the continuation of poverty If this is applied to the country of Trinidad and Tobago, it can be said that those e Of the Beta residence formerly known as ‘shanty town’ may experience pope rotor each level. Individualistically, persons of the Beta residences and surrounding areas are often marginal’s and are left to feel helpless and inferior to those belonging g to other areas in Trinidad and Tobago. Most have given up on finding a way out of poverty a ND has turn o illegal means for immediate gratification. On the family level there are ma NY common law marriages along with a high rate of divorce and separation between couple sees, therefore contributing to the existence of a notable number of matriarchal households. Also there is little participation in institutions such as schools whether as a teacher or stud antes suggested by Lewis the persons belonging to this region may never find their way out of poverty as all the aforementioned characteristics encourages poverty to be c intended . Thus, it can be said that Lewis does not believe that poverty is functional in s society. Though Lewis held great views, Critics have argued that in many countries, t poor has found ways of improving their life situation. These include, participate Ins In community groups and politics and also by maintaining strong family units. A Iso other researchers have insisted that the behavior of the poor is not culturally est. Wished but instead is due to ‘situational constraints’. For ex underemployment, unemployed meet low income and other related factors. Conflict theorists put forward the idea that poverty is a result of the state’s fail ere to allocate resources equitably. They examine poverty from different angles inch ding that of the labor market, stratification system and capitalism. They state that in the I Barbour market, there is an increasing demand for skilled workers in industrialized societies. Hose who are unemployed and underemployed are most likely unable to meet the require meets and are unable to secure high wages on the labor market,thus, remaining in poverty. A great example of this can be seen in Trinidad and Tobago where a person is now ex pecked to have at least three SEC passes in order to work as a cashier in a grocery or in KEF. Alternatively, there is a dual labor mar ket, consisting of the primary labor racket and the secondary labor market. The primary labor market is found in large e profitable companies with job security, high wages and training opportunities. While the secondary labor market is found in small companies with little job security low wages a ND few training purport nineties. Conflict theorists suggests that women and those of et hon. minorities are concentrated in the secondary labor market and take low paying jobs. T his too, can be seen in Trinidad and Tobago where the primary labor market is official go Vermont offices or non governmental organizations and the secondary labor market would be irking in hairdressing salons, hardware, groceries, in the market, CHEEP, et c. It is in most of these organizations Women and the ethnic minorities are heavily me played. In addition, Marxist theorist explores poverty from the angle of the stratification system. They indicate that this system relates poverty to class. They believe the at the ‘underclass’, namely the retired elderly, the physically disabled and single par .NET families lack prestige and wealth and that their low position is a result of their low sat tutus. They go on to say that it is because of their low wages that opportunities for better pap d jobs are limited. Equally important is the angle of capitalism. It is here that Marxist states that the existence of poverty is in favor of the owners of production, as it allows the m to maintain the capitalist system and maximize profits . It is important to realism that me embers of the working class only owns their labor which is sold at a wage and for those who SSE labor is not in demand, wages are low. Therefore competitions among workers arise which keeps the wage levels in check. The conflict theorist says that the state will act in FAA our of the ruling class and therefore, the government would do little to reduce poverty. From this it can be said that Marxist view poverty as being functional in society but to non e other than the upper class or owners of production while exploiting the working class. There are researchers who disagree with the Marxist point Of view reason bee Eng, the Marxist view has failed to clearly states what causes certain groups in society to become poor, also the perspective does not distinctly distinguish the poor from other members of the working class, and therefore fails to offer an explanation for their poverty. Not to mention that the theory does not explore the income variations existing with n the working class. Another Perspective taken on poverty is the Functionalist or conservative app roach led by Herbert . J Gangs. He argues that poverty persists because it IS beneficial to certain non poor and affluent groups in society. Functionalist theorists including Gangs argues that there are certain functions of poverty. How to cite Poverty essay, Essays

Why Do First Year University Students Drop Out free essay sample

This writing assignment will discuss namely the most evident dilemmas experienced by firs year students such as adjustments to campus life, socializing and peer pressure at campus and also the lack of finance. Adjustments: There is a vast difference between campus life and school, and many students do not realise this initially. When the first month has passed, the new environment should have made a significant of change for many of the first year students. The workload is much greater, the freedom unlimited and most of all students are alone. These aspects affect the students in a negative way, if the student is not mentally and emotionally prepared for the circumstances around them. They might also not be mature enough to handle the workload and the pace at which it’s being thrown upon them on a day to day basis. From all entrants to the campus, a limited amount actually copes with the metamorphosis from high school to university, for the majority dropping out is the easiest way. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Do First Year University Students Drop Out? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Socializing and peer pressure: This aspect deals with a form of development all students are bound to face in their lives. Socialising is the most exciting yet distracting phase experienced at universities. It is an especially exciting and tempting time for first year students, since they get to experience their new found ‘freedom’. All they would now like to do is explore their unlimited option available to them. If these first year students do not have self control they may stray off the ‘studious path’, thus neglecting their campus work for social activities. Due to this slacking behaviour they might get kicked out of campus because they are not pulling their weight, or they might leave on their own accord. Lack of finances or financial aid: Most students that attend universities or tertiary institutions are not fortunate enough to pay for their own studies. This is due to various financial instabilities. Students therefore rely on jobs, loans and financial aids to pay for their fees, although these methods do not always work. Students that have jobs try to balance work and campus life, but these two commitments do not always mesh well because they are under a fair bit of pressure and exhaustion. Also banks and other institutions deny loans, or half way through their sponsorship they pull out to the disappointment of the student. Regrettably financial aid cannot help everybody because of set criteria and also these offers are limited to a few. This might now force the student to deregister from certain subjects, or drop out via deregistration from their full course. Conclusion: This essay has discussed the dilemmas faced by majority of first year students. Thus eventually leading them to drop out. The dilemmas that have enthrusted upon these students so well are the adjustments of campus life, socialising and peer pressure on and around campus also the lack of finances faced by many. These are the most evident and aggravating reasons why many first years drop out. Students should prepare themselves well in advance for the change that will unfold before them, because change is inevitable and they should embrace it open minded!